在雅思阅读文章中状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当，上次为大家讲解了《雅思阅读培训班讲解雅思阅读十大句型【上】》，今天继续为大家讲解剩下的部分。

　　1、宾语从句

　　原文回顾：

　　In Norway, after an intervention campaign was introduced nationally, an evaluation of forty-two schools suggested that, over a two-year period, bullying was halved. The Sheffield investigation, which involved sixteen primary schools and seven secondary schools, found that most schools succeeded in reducing bullying.

　　解析：

　　此段中宾语从句an evaluation of forty-two schools suggested that, over a two-year period, bullying was halved.对应单选题34 What were the findings of research canied out in Norway?因此答案选择A Bullying declined by 50% after an anti-bullying campaign

　　2、总结句Consequently / Therefore…

　　原文回顾：

　　The rest of the concept relied on gravity, which guaranteed that the surface of the molten metal was perfectly flat and horizontal. Consequently, when pouring molten glass onto the molten tin, the underside of the glass would also be perfectly flat. If the glass were kept hot enough, it would flow over the molten tin until the top surface was also flat, horizontal and perfectly parallel to the bottom surface.

　　解析：

　　此段中总结句Consequently, when pouring molten glass onto the molten tin对应流程题的6、7两题，答案各自为molten glass和molten tin.

　　3、因果句

　　原文回顾：

　　Before the invention of artificial light, the moon had greater social impact. And, for those living near the equator in particular, its waxing and waning was more conspicuous than the passing of the seasons. Hence, the calendars that were developed at the lower latitudes were influenced more by the lunar cycle than by the solar year. In more northern climes, however, where seasonal agriculture was practised, the solar year became more crucial. As the Roman Empire expanded northward, it organised its activity chart for the most part around the solar year.

　　解析：

　　此段中的因果句Hence, the calendars that were developed at the lower latitudes were influenced more by the lunar cycle than by the solar year.对应段落信息匹配题2.an explanation of the importance of geography in the development of the calendar in farming communities.所以此题选择B段。

　　4、自问自答看自答

　　原文回顾：

　　What explains this remarkable turn of events? Two factors: people have figured out how to use water more efficiently, and communities are rethinking their priorities for water use. Throughout the first three-quarters of the 20th century, the quantity of freshwater consumed per person doubled on average; in the USA, water withdrawals increased tenfold while the population quadrupled.

　　解析：

　　此段开头一句What explains this remarkable turn of events?属于自问，正真重要的内容在其后的自答Two factors: people have figured out how to use water more efficiently, and communities are rethinking their priorities for water use.所以此段的标题根据自问自答应该选择ii An explanation for reduced water use.

　　5、“五大小词”句型

　　“五大小词”主要包括“强调小词、转折小词、并列小词、补充小词、否定小词”。

　　原文回顾：

　　On the other hand, dams, aqueducts and other kinds of infrastructure will still have to be built, particularly in developing countries where basic human needs have not been met. But such projects must be built to higher specifications and with more accountability to local people and their environment then in the past. And even in regions where new projects seem warranted, we must find ways to meet demands with fewer resources, respecting ecological criteria and to smaller budget.

　　解析：

　　此段开头的补充小词On the other hand引导了一句补充句型，有利于把握整段主旨，再结合第二句转折句But such projects must be built to higher specifications and with more accountability to local people and their environment then in the past.不难总结出本段标题为x The need to raise standards.

　　以上便是雅思阅读十大句型，预祝雅思考生们考出理想的成绩!

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